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There are several kinds of tax benefits available to donors of land or conservation easements. If you are uncertain about the differences between bargain sales and donations, or conservation easements and whole interests in property, go to Conservation 101 for a quick brush up.

New Tax provisions pass in the 2008 Farm Bill
2008 Farm Bill The Farm Bill (H.R. 2419) which Congress enacted on May 22, 2008 with an override of the President's veto, renews a powerful tax incentive which has helped conserve a million or more acres of natural areas, farms, and ranches across the US. The incentive had expired January 1st, but is now retroactive to the beginning of the year and will last through 2009.

The incentive, which applies to a landowner's federal income tax, will:

  • Raise the deduction a donor can take for donating a voluntary conservation agreement from 30% of their income in any year to 50%;
  • Allow farmers and ranchers to deduct up to 100% of their income; and
  • Increase the number of years over which a donor can take deductions from 5 to 15 succeeding years.
Here is an example of how these tax deductions can help.

Here is the IRS code (Internal Revenue Bulletin: 2007-25 ) for the extended tax provisions.

The Conservation Tax Center provides tax related articles and information organized to meet a landowner's or professional's needs. The CTC provides listings and contact information for over 600 lawyers and estate planners nationwide, and links landowners to information, eligibility requirements, forms, and technical assistance to federal and state tax incentives for conservation.
Take Me There »

Get up-to-date tax information on forestland and timber issues
Check out the TimberTax.org website
This website was developed to be used by timberland owners, as well as a reference source for accountants, attorneys, consulting foresters and other professionals who work with timberland owners by answering specific questions regarding the tax treatment of timber related activities.

The TimberTax.com hosted by the National Woodlot Owners Association provides a current list of tax preparers with training in timber tax issues.

The TimberTax.net site is sponsored by the American Resources Group, Inc., Washington, D.C., in cooperation with the National Forestry Association and National Woodland Owners Association. Every three months they add the latest Siegel Timber Tax update, as published in National Woodlands Magazine. Back issues of this column are also available.

TimberTax.info site provides you direct access to the U.S. Forest Service's list of Financial Incentive Programs for Non-Industrial Private Forest Owners. This data is provided by the Forest Service's Southern Research Station Forest Economics and Policy site.

 

Tax News (2)

AMERICAN JOBS AND CLOSING TAX LOOPHOLES ACT OF 2010 TECHNICAL EXPLANATION
TECHNICAL EXPLANATION OF THE REVENUE PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN THE "AMERICAN JOBS AND CLOSING TAX LOOPHOLES ACT OF 2010," FOR CONSIDERATION ON THE FLOOR OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Prepared by the Staff of the JOINT COMMITTEE ON TAXATION May 28, 2010

MAJORITY OF BOTH PARTIES BACK LAND CONSERVATION BILL
Majorities of both Democratic and Republican house members have co-sponsored Conservation Easement Incentive Act, H.R. 1831

 

Land conservation tax benefits for family farmers and ranchers are included in the Pension Protection Act of 2006 law. This new law will combine an adjusted tax incentive for land conservation with common sense reforms to ensure the public benefit of conservation donations.

This law will help landowners and land trusts protect important lands across America. The new law extends the carry-forward period for tax deductions for voluntary conservation agreements from 5 to 15 years and raises the cap on those deductions from 30 percent of a donor's adjusted gross income to 50 percent - and to 100 percent for qualifying farmers and ranchers. This allows ranchers, farmers and other modest-income landowners to get a much larger benefit for donating very valuable development rights to their land.
Read More »

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For those of you new to land conservation, we have articles to introduce you to the basic concepts.  These articles will help you understand the federal and state tax and estate planning issues and incentives associated with charitable donations of land and conservation easements. Our library of technical articles and papers addresses current issues and topics for the conservation minded professional.
Click here to read articles on estate planning or tax issues.
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Success Stories
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Land Conservation Works in Augusta, Georgia

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Washington's Crossing

Lake Decatur Watershed Community Based Partnership

Appalachian Mountain Club Maine Woods Initiative

Escobar's Highland Farm

Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve

Grand County / BLM Recreation Partnerships

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